An Appraisal of Challenges Faced by Nurses in Managing Patients with End-Stage Renal Disease in Kaduna State
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- NGN 5000
Background of the Study
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is a condition where the kidneys can no longer function effectively, and patients require either dialysis or a kidney transplant for survival. Nurses caring for ESRD patients face unique challenges, such as managing complex treatment regimens, addressing the psychosocial needs of patients, and providing continuous monitoring of the patient’s clinical status (Olawale & Dada, 2024). In Kaduna State, like many other regions, healthcare systems are often overwhelmed by the increasing number of ESRD patients and a shortage of resources (Yakubu et al., 2023). Nurses in these settings must not only manage the technical aspects of dialysis but also provide emotional and psychological support to patients dealing with chronic illness (Okwuosa & Musa, 2023).
The challenges faced by nurses in managing ESRD patients in Kaduna State hospitals may be compounded by limited access to advanced treatment options, inadequate training, and insufficient support from multidisciplinary teams (Ahmed & Ibrahim, 2024). Furthermore, nurses may encounter difficulty in effectively communicating with patients about the need for long-term treatment and the importance of adherence to prescribed therapies. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the specific challenges faced by nurses in managing ESRD patients in Kaduna State hospitals and to suggest solutions that could enhance the quality of care.
Statement of the Problem
Nurses caring for ESRD patients in Kaduna State hospitals often encounter significant challenges related to resource constraints, lack of training, and difficulties in patient education and adherence to treatment protocols. These challenges can negatively affect the quality of care provided and may lead to poor patient outcomes. There is a need to explore the challenges nurses face in managing ESRD patients to improve care strategies and patient outcomes.
Objectives of the Study
- To identify the challenges faced by nurses in managing patients with ESRD in Kaduna State hospitals.
- To assess the impact of these challenges on the quality of care provided to ESRD patients.
- To explore potential solutions to improve the management of ESRD patients by nurses in Kaduna State hospitals.
Research Questions
- What are the main challenges faced by nurses in managing patients with ESRD in Kaduna State hospitals?
- How do these challenges affect the quality of care provided to ESRD patients?
- What strategies can be implemented to overcome the challenges faced by nurses in managing ESRD patients in Kaduna State hospitals?
Research Hypotheses
- Nurses in Kaduna State hospitals face significant challenges in managing ESRD patients due to insufficient training and resources.
- The challenges faced by nurses in managing ESRD patients negatively impact the quality of care and patient outcomes.
- Implementing targeted training programs and resource improvements will significantly reduce the challenges faced by nurses in managing ESRD patients.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
This study will focus on nurses working with ESRD patients in Kaduna State hospitals, investigating the challenges they face and their impact on care quality. Limitations include the variability in experience and training among nurses, and the study may not capture all the challenges faced across different healthcare settings in the state.
Definitions of Terms
- End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD): A condition in which the kidneys lose their ability to function properly, requiring dialysis or kidney transplantation.
- Nurses' Challenges: Obstacles faced by nurses in providing care, including insufficient resources, lack of training, and barriers to patient education.
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